COMPLETE PLANTS

Waste Oil Re-Refining Plants

UNKA ENGINEERING develops waste oil re-refining plants for used lubricating oils and compatible oily residues. Feed acceptance, dehydration, vacuum separation and finishing are selected from representative analysis, with configurations from 10 to 500 metric tonnes per day subject to the approved Design Basis.

Waste-Oil Re-Refining Plant
SCALABLE PROCESS CAPACITY

Scalable Re-Refining Design Basis — 10 to 500 Metric Tons/Day

Concept-level throughput equivalents for modular or field-erected waste-oil re-refining facilities. Final yield, utility consumption, metallurgy and performance guarantees require representative feed analysis and an approved Design Basis.

Waste-Oil Re-Refining — Nominal Feed Capacity
Nominal Feed
metric t/day
Indicative Liquid Volume
m³/day
Approximate Equivalent
bbl/day
Annual Feed Mass
t/year
Annual Liquid Feed
m³/year
1011.36713,3003,750
2528.411798,2509,375
5056.8235716,50018,750
100113.6471533,00037,500
250284.091,78782,50093,750
500568.183,574165,000187,500

Conversion basis: indicative waste-oil density = 0.88 t/m³; 1 bbl = 0.158987 m³; therefore 1 metric ton is approximately 7.15 bbl. Annual throughput assumes 330 operating days. Actual volume and barrel equivalents vary with the approved feed density and temperature and are not contractual guarantees.

FEED ACCEPTANCE & PRETREATMENT

Segregated used-lubricating-oil receiving, sampling, laboratory acceptance, coarse/fine filtration, free-water separation and controlled feed blending. Halogens, PCBs, metals, ash and water are confirmed against the project feed specification before processing.

CORE PROCESS TRAIN

Dehydration and light-ends removal → vacuum distillation → thin/wiped-film evaporation → optional solvent extraction → solvent recovery → clay, adsorption or hydrotreating polishing selected by required base-oil quality.

PRODUCT & BY-PRODUCT ROUTES

Project-specific light, medium and heavy base-oil cuts; recoverable fuel/distillate fraction; asphaltic or heavy residue; separated water and light ends. Product cuts and yields are established from feed characterization and pilot or laboratory data.

UTILITIES & BATTERY LIMITS

Fuel, steam or thermal oil, cooling medium, electric power, instrument air, nitrogen, vacuum system, solvent storage/recovery, oily-water handling, tankage and loading interfaces are balanced for normal, start-up, shutdown and turndown cases.

PROCESS & OPERATING PHILOSOPHY

Receiving, segregation, dehydration, light-ends removal, vacuum processing and finishing. The operating sequence, recycle paths, start-up/shutdown cases and normal/turndown behavior are defined before equipment finalization.

MAIN EQUIPMENT & PACKAGE LIMITS

Feed reception, dehydrator, vacuum column/TFE, condensers, strippers, extraction equipment, final filters, blending manifold and product-transfer interface. Materials, design margins, maintainability, isolation, access, lifting and spare philosophy are coordinated with the approved operating cases.

CRITICAL DESIGN INPUTS

Approved feed analysis, capacity, product targets, operating envelope, site data, utilities, logistics constraints and client battery limits.

ENGINEERING DELIVERABLES

Feed acceptance criteria, mass balance, PFD/P&ID, equipment design, emissions and residue-management documents. The package also includes line/equipment lists, relief and utility summaries, layouts or 3D interfaces, vendor-document requirements, inspection plans and commissioning inputs as applicable.

AUTOMATION, SAFETY & HSE

Process safeguarding, alarms/interlocks, relief and flare interfaces, fire and gas requirements, hazardous-area design, HAZOP/SIL actions and emergency shutdown philosophy.

APPLICATIONS & PERFORMANCE BASIS

Used motor oil and compatible industrial lubricant recovery. Capacity, product quality, consumption and emissions commitments are confirmed only after the representative feed and project Design Basis are approved.

CODES, STANDARDS & QUALITY BASIS

ASME, API, NFPA, environmental permits and local waste rules. The contractual code basis is selected by destination and client specification. ASME/API/TEMA, EN/DIN and GOST/EAC requirements are not mixed without an approved code-equivalency and authority review.

CONTRACTUAL CODE BASIS

ASME, API, NFPA, environmental permits and local waste rules.

DETAILED PROCESS CONFIGURATION

Plant Units & Process Sequence

Each process section is engineered from the approved feed characterization, required product specification, site utilities and contractual battery limits. Select a unit for its process principle, equipment, controls, deliverables and applicable standards.